Coastal currents, moving at speeds greater than 5 miles per hour, are fast-moving channels of water that can carry even the strongest swimmers away from shore. Although they do not drag swimmers underwater, currents can make returning to shore difficult and cause exhaustion and panic, leading to drowning.
In the past In the past According to the National Weather Service, an average of 71 deaths per year have occurred in the United States due to rip currents over the past decade. According to CNN, 11 people have died in two weeks this year due to rip currents along the Gulf Coast.
Water isn't necessarily something to avoid. together to be protected from the currents. Before getting in the water, check the local weather forecast at the beach to see if there is a risk of rip currents and always look for red or yellow flags or warning signs. Plus, patrolled beaches are much safer.
Here are more tips on how to recognize currents and swim if you get stuck in one.
Related: Is Hurricane Lee Expected To Hit Florida?
What is a current?
Coastal currents are often mistakenly called currents, but unlike tides, they are not. They are caused exclusively by gravitational forces. of the moon and sun.
When waves move along a beach, the water sometimes becomes trapped between an underwater object, such as a sandbar, and then it turns into a river. . According to the National Weather Service, they are moving away from the coast.
They often form in fractures in sandbars and near piers, docks and other structures. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association recommends staying 100 feet from these facilities when swimming.
At all surf beaches, including those on the Great Lakes, rip currents occur. Its length and width can vary greatly. According to NOAA, they are generally between 50 and 100 feet wide and up to 300 feet long, offshore or more.
How to spot a chain
It can be difficult to spot a chain, especially if it is large. They may be more visible from above, even from a lifeguard station.
Some currents look like a strip of darker, calmer water perpendicular to the shore between the waves. . Waves. But he may also feel agitated. Sometimes it is possible to see algae, sea foam or debris moving from the shore to the sea.
It is a mistake to think that currents only form in bad weather. . They are sometimes seen on sunny days after thunderstorms. Even if the waves are only two or three feet high, there can be rip currents.
How to get out of a rip current
If you are caught in a strong current coming from shore or a weak current that doesn't necessarily carry you out to sea but keeps you from reaching shore, the United States Lifeguard Service States Association offers the following tips to survive in the current:
- Don't panic.
- Don't try to swim towards the shore against the current. .
- Try swimming out of the current and towards the shore or crashing waves until you no longer feel like the current is dragging you. Then swim diagonally away from the current towards the beach.
- Shout and signal for help if you are unable to swim out of the current on your own.
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Coastal currents, moving at speeds greater than 5 miles per hour, are fast-moving channels of water that can carry even the strongest swimmers away from shore. Although they do not drag swimmers underwater, currents can make returning to shore difficult and cause exhaustion and panic, leading to drowning.
In the past In the past According to the National Weather Service, an average of 71 deaths per year have occurred in the United States due to rip currents over the past decade. According to CNN, 11 people have died in two weeks this year due to rip currents along the Gulf Coast.
Water isn't necessarily something to avoid. together to be protected from the currents. Before getting in the water, check the local weather forecast at the beach to see if there is a risk of rip currents and always look for red or yellow flags or warning signs. Plus, patrolled beaches are much safer.
Here are more tips on how to recognize currents and swim if you get stuck in one.
Related: Is Hurricane Lee Expected To Hit Florida?
What is a current?
Coastal currents are often mistakenly called currents, but unlike tides, they are not. They are caused exclusively by gravitational forces. of the moon and sun.
When waves move along a beach, the water sometimes becomes trapped between an underwater object, such as a sandbar, and then it turns into a river. . According to the National Weather Service, they are moving away from the coast.
They often form in fractures in sandbars and near piers, docks and other structures. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association recommends staying 100 feet from these facilities when swimming.
At all surf beaches, including those on the Great Lakes, rip currents occur. Its length and width can vary greatly. According to NOAA, they are generally between 50 and 100 feet wide and up to 300 feet long, offshore or more.
How to spot a chain
It can be difficult to spot a chain, especially if it is large. They may be more visible from above, even from a lifeguard station.
Some currents look like a strip of darker, calmer water perpendicular to the shore between the waves. . Waves. But he may also feel agitated. Sometimes it is possible to see algae, sea foam or debris moving from the shore to the sea.
It is a mistake to think that currents only form in bad weather. . They are sometimes seen on sunny days after thunderstorms. Even if the waves are only two or three feet high, there can be rip currents.
How to get out of a rip current
If you are caught in a strong current coming from shore or a weak current that doesn't necessarily carry you out to sea but keeps you from reaching shore, the United States Lifeguard Service States Association offers the following tips to survive in the current: