How Do You Determine The Target Market For A Product Or Service?

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To better serve your customers, you need to know who they are. Of course, not everyone who buys your products or services has the same profile, but as a company, you must have a customer base in mind. This not only helps you optimize your product offering, but also allows you to give those customers the best possible experience.

What is a target market?

Another way to describe your primary customer base is your target market. These are the people you think are the best fit for your products and services. It is therefore important that you understand them.

Understanding the target market is different than just making assumptions about it. Instead, it's really about trying to understand their needs and motivations. Demographics such as age, gender, education level, occupation, and marital status can help you determine what your customers need and are willing to spend.

Additionally, you also need to think about who your customers are as people. What do you enjoy? What is your way of life? What do you like to do in your free time? The answers to these questions can help you better understand your target market.

How to identify your target market

Determining your target market isn't as easy as guessing who your customers are or hoping for a specific demographic. Instead, it requires a thorough examination of your products and services, the market, your potential (or current) customers, and more.

Here are some tactics to help you identify your target market:

Analyze your offerings

Ask yourself what problems your products and services solve and, in turn, who they are for. For example, if you run a landscaping business, your services will appeal to homeowners who have lawns, especially people who are too busy to tend to their garden and can afford to have someone do it for themselves. YOU.

So your target audience includes high-income adults with demanding jobs and/or kids who don't have the time or interest in lawn care, but still want it to look great.

Conduct market research

Analyzing your target market goes beyond understanding your customers – you also need to understand the market. Analytics tools like Quantcast, Alexa, and Google Trends give you a holistic view of the landscape by identifying and ranking competitors, helping you find new customers, and identifying opportunities for improvement.

And check out the Small Business Association of America's SizeUp tool, which (as the name suggests) helps you gauge the competition in your market by providing data on how other nearby businesses offer similar services. and on local consumer spending in this category. The US Census Bureau website, while a bit cumbersome, can be another useful resource for finding local demographic information such as education level, income, and household size.

And don't forget that some of the most useful data can come from current and potential customers. Tools like polls, focus groups, and face-to-face meetings can help you understand what your audience needs, why they're buying from you (or not), and what you can do to make your offerings more attractive. You can also view your POS or CRM data to better understand your customers.

Create customer profiles and market segments

Market segmentation is the process of organizing a group based on different categories, such as demographics and psychographics.

As explained above, demography describes the most superficial basic characteristics such as age, gender, level of education, ethnicity, and marital and marital status. Psychography, on the other hand, provides deeper insight into people's true identity, such as behaviors, values, personality, and lifestyle.

It is important to consider both demographic and psychographic factors when attempting to conduct a comprehensive analysis of your target market.

Assess the competition

Perform a competitive analysis or use the online tools above to get a comprehensive view of the competitive landscape. Which companies offer comparable products and services? How much does it cost? What are they doing differently?

Avoid targeting the same customer unless you think you have a significant advantage, especially in a small market where your competitors' businesses are well established.

Using your target market analysis

Once you have completed your analysis, use this data. Here are some ways to use the information to grow and improve your business. Product Development – ​​If your analysis has helped you identify market gaps, you can use this information to develop products and services that your target market needs.

  • Niche Markets: Have you identified an underserved demographic? Instead of looking for the same customers as your competitors, explore untapped markets.
  • Expansion Opportunities - By assessing your local market, you can identify underserved areas. This is invaluable information if you are considering franchising or opening a new location.
  • Pricing Strategy - When evaluating your competitors, you may have noticed that they are out of the market or not charging enough. Use comparative data to determine a fair price.
  • Curation: There might be too many options and customers won't like it. If you're selling a lot of the same items as your competition (and they're not big sellers anyway), reduce your inventory to focus on top-selling, exclusive items.
  • Marketing: Your target market should be the foundation of your marketing strategy. Use what you know to determine which channels you use to communicate with your customers and what messages they receive. Whenever you consider implementing something new, whether it's a social platform or an ad campaign, check your analytics to see if it resonates.

 What do you do for your product to stand out to your target market?

When creating your shop, Etsy strongly recommends that you create at least 10 listings to increase your revenue share and visibility. To convert traffic into buyers, you need to create attractive offers, the best prices, fast delivery, a refund policy and excellent customer service. provides a custom tracking link to track stats and you can also use Etsy analytics. The marketing promotion campaign will also help improve your shop's ranking on the Etsy platform.

How can we identify the target market for a specific product offered by the industry?

For a small business, my approach is to define market segments within which are popular customer profiles that collectively represent over 90% of that customer's market segments. This would help you identify the market segments that a single product targets to make it the preferred choice. This would be a fairly accurate way (for small businesses) to understand who the product was designed for.

To see who a product is aimed at, you need to have a general idea of ​​the market and see which customer segments the product is intended for. If you look at the Honda Type R, that's a very specific customer. It is only available with a manual transmission. It's $40,000. It's a high performance sedan (high performance, exceptionally good steering for being a sedan and an enthusiast car).

What is a target market, and why is it important for entrepreneurs to identify one for their product or service?

A target market refers to a specific group of consumers who are most likely to purchase a company's product or service. Identifying a target market is important for business owners because it allows them to focus their marketing efforts and resources on a specific group of consumers who are most likely to be interested in their offerings.

By understanding the needs, preferences, and behaviors of their target audience, business owners can better tailor their products and services to those needs, develop more targeted marketing messages, and reach their target audience more effectively. This, in turn, can help increase your product or service's chances of success and get the most out of your marketing dollars.

In short, identifying a target market is vital for business owners because it helps them better understand their customers, create more effective marketing strategies, and ultimately achieve better results. commercial.

How do you find the right product for your target market?

Learn about the issues your target market is facing. I always say this to people who ask me if I can find the right product for their chosen market.

I have worked in marketing for several years and this technique has always worked. No one likes looking for problems to fix, but in this regard, you'll love it.

The goal is to find out which problems do not yet have a solution or can be solved inefficiently with existing solutions. This allows you to generate ideas for products or services that can fill those gaps.

I always advise new entrepreneurs to focus on problems where there isn't much competition in the solution space. For example, there are technological conflicts that contract in industries like small obstacles.

Deal with such issues. See if the frequency of their occurrence contributes to wasting too much work time, frustrations, etc.

Keep in mind that many of the mobile apps we enjoy these days were born out of these small issues. A good example that I know of is the app called Planoly.

The app lets you see what your new Instagram posts would look like in your existing feed. There is an unwritten rule that everything in your Instagram feed should have the same filter or tone.

It's hard to keep going if you can't plan your posts in advance. So Planoly answered this simple need and now many Instagrammers have it on their smartphones.

Find that little conflict and see if you can come up with a solution that improves the user experience of an existing product or service. That's how you do it.

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